The term “Ground lawsuit” often relates to litigation involving environmental contamination, property disputes, or damages related to soil, water, or land use. In 2025, several prominent lawsuits have focused on issues such as groundwater contamination with toxic chemicals, disputes over land use and property rights, and environmental protections tied to soil and groundwater quality.
PFAS Groundwater Contamination Lawsuits
One of the most significant categories of “ground lawsuits” in 2025 involves PFAS (per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances) contamination in groundwater and drinking water supplies. These synthetic chemicals, also known as “forever chemicals,” have been widely detected in soil and groundwater near industrial sites, military bases, and firefighting training areas.
Thousands of plaintiffs across the United States have joined multidistrict litigation (MDL) accusing chemical manufacturers like Chemours, DuPont, and Corteva of polluting groundwater with PFAS chemicals. The lawsuits claim serious health effects, including cancer and autoimmune diseases, linked to long-term exposure through contaminated soil and drinking water.
Legal Proceedings and Settlements
The MDL for PFAS groundwater contamination is ongoing, with courts recently extending filing deadlines and pause orders to facilitate settlement negotiations. Notably, the state of New Jersey reached a historic $2 billion settlement with PFAS manufacturers to address groundwater and soil contamination.
Plaintiffs are required to submit detailed evidence demonstrating exposure and health diagnoses as part of the claims process. Courts have stressed the importance of timely filings to sustain ongoing litigation momentum.
Property and Land Use Disputes Involving Ground Lawsuits
Besides contamination cases, ground lawsuits also encompass disputes arising from land development, encroachment, and easements. For example, environmental groups have successfully challenged development projects on ecological grounds, arguing potential harm to surrounding soil integrity and groundwater recharge areas.
Cases such as the blocking of major road construction projects in France based on environmental laws provide examples of how ground-related litigation impacts infrastructure development globally.
Emerging Legal Trends
Growing awareness of soil and groundwater quality’s importance to public health has prompted increasingly stringent regulatory scrutiny and expanded legal accountability for polluters. Defendants in these lawsuits face not only compensatory damages but also requirements for environmental remediation and long-term monitoring.
Litigation now integrates scientific advances in toxicology, environmental engineering, and risk assessment to establish causation and quantify damages.
Conclusion
Ground lawsuits in 2025 illustrate the expanding legal frontiers intersecting environmental protection, property rights, and public health. Whether addressing chemical contamination or land use conflicts, these lawsuits play a critical role in safeguarding natural resources and community welfare.
Individuals and communities affected by groundwater pollution or land use disputes are encouraged to seek knowledgeable legal counsel to explore their rights and potential remedies.